North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University, "Franklin McCain, One Of 'Greensboro Four,' Dies", "Franklin McCain, Who Fought for Rights at All-White Lunch Counter, Dies at 73", "Franklin McCain, who helped inspire sit-ins for civil rights as part of Greensboro Four, dies", "Franklin McCain, one of 'the Greensboro Four,' dies", https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1606006585/BIC?u=viva_jmu&sid=BIC&xid=f6191656, "Howell Raines interview with Franklin McCain, 1960", https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=cookie,ip,cpid,athens,shib&custid=s8863137&db=f5h&AN=48609391&site=eds-live&scope=site, https://www.greensboro.com/gallery/look-back-franklin-mccain-of-the-greensboro-four-died-six/collection_c9ed7d18-333e-11ea-bf44-7ffe4f146448.html#3, "Look back: Franklin McCain, of the Greensboro Four, died six years ago", "N.C. A&T Remembers 'Greensboro Four' With New Statue", School of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, Joint School of Nanoscience and Nanoengineering, Southeastern Universities Research Association, Agricultural and Technical College of North Carolina Historic District, Davis v. County School Board of Prince Edward County, John F. Kennedy's speech to the nation on Civil Rights, Chicago Freedom Movement/Chicago open housing movement, Green v. County School Board of New Kent County, Alabama Christian Movement for Human Rights, Council for United Civil Rights Leadership, Leadership Conference on Civil and Human Rights, Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC), Heart of Atlanta Motel, Inc. v. United States, List of lynching victims in the United States, Spring Mobilization Committee to End the War in Vietnam, Birmingham Civil Rights National Monument, International Civil Rights Center and Museum, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Franklin_McCain&oldid=1007348380, Activists for African-American civil rights, North Carolina A&T State University alumni, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. He later said that he thought to himself "Maybe they can't do anything to us, maybe we can keep it up. Franklin Eugene McCain (January 3, 1941 – January 9, 2014) was an American civil rights activist and member of the Greensboro Four. Franklin McCain, one of the Greensboro Four, four college students who staged a sit-in at the "whites only" lunch counter in Greensboro, North Carolina, on February 1, 1960, has died after a short illness. During this time, the four men became extremely close friends. [6] McCain said that they "finally felt hypocritical" for doing nothing along with many in the country, and they decided it was time to take a stance.   In 1971, civil rights activist, Ann Atwater, and ku klux klan grand exalted cyclops, C.P. GREENSBORO — Civil rights leader Franklin McCain has died. [6] McCain later said that five and dime stores would often put ads on TV encouraging everyone to shop in their store, but once black people got there, they were treated as unwelcome guests. McCain, along with fellow North Carolina A&T State University students Ezell Blair Jr., Joseph McNeil and David Richmond, staged a sit-in protest at the Woolworth lunch counter in Greensboro, North Carolina, on February 1, 1960 after they were refused service due to the color of their skin. [4] He was also a member of Sigma Pi Phi, the oldest African-American Greek-lettered organization. [4] In 2002, North Carolina A&T commissioned a monument to be created in honor of McCain and the three other members of the Greensboro Four. He was 73. EBSCOhost, search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=cookie,ip,cpid,athens,shib&custid=s8863137&db=n5h&AN=2W62W62846757648&site=eds-live&scope=site. [4] He later earned his Master of Arts degree from A&T and also studied and trained at North Carolina State University in Raleigh, North Carolina, Princeton University in New Jersey, Farr Associates in Greensboro and American Management Association in New York City. What I learned from that little incident was don't you ever, ever stereotype anybody in this life until you at least experience them and have the opportunity to talk to them. - Franklin McCain, interview on NPR. I am 58 years old. McCain compared the men to "Mack trucks" because there was simply no way anyone could move them from their seats. An American civil rights pioneer has died. North Carolina A&T honored the men with a statue outside their freshman dormitory. Franklin McCain (second from left), one of the original Greensboro Four, has died in Greensboro. [15] Upon the election of Obama, McCain spoke to NC A&T State alumni declaring that the hard work was "just about to begin" as he urged blacks to be more active in civic events like attending city council meetings. Franklin McCain, who helped touch off the civil rights movement of the 1960s when he and three other college students sat down at a Woolworth’s lunch counter where they knew they would not be served, died Jan. 9 at a hospital in Greensboro, N.C. Franklin McCain was one of four teenagers who sat down at an all-white lunch counter in Greensboro on February 1, 1960. McCain spent more than three decades working as a chemist. I had a feeling of liberation, restored manhood; I had a natural high. [7] The longer the men sat, the more McCain realized that no one was stopping them. [10], In 1964, McCain graduated from North Carolina A&T with bachelor's degrees in both biology and chemistry. McCain was one of four N.C. A&T students who led sit-ins at the Woolworth lunch … He died on January 9, 2014 in Greensboro, North Carolina. And those meetings started a unexpected lifelong friendship between the two. Franklin McCain, one of the Greensboro 4 and a civil rights campaigner has died at the age 61. [5], McCain weighed over 200 pounds and towered over his comrades at 6'2". Looking for someone who passed away? Retrieved from. GREENSBORO — Civil rights leader Franklin McCain has died. He was 73. It was not only a struggle for facilities that were equal to white schools, but a fight for integration and civic inclusion. Detroit, MI: Gale. He was one of the four students who inspired an entire generation of young men and women, black and white, to stand-up by sitting down. Word of the sit-ins spread by newspapers and demonstrations began in Winston-Salem, Durham, Asheville and Wilmington; within 2 months of the initial sit-in, 54 cities in nine different states had movements of their own. They would frequently gather in one of their dorms to have deep conversations, usually about racial inequalities in America. He died in Greensboro on December 7, 1990, at the age of 49, and A&T awarded him a posthumous honorary doctorate degree. [1] Their actions were credited with launching the Greensboro sit-ins, a massive protest across state lines involving mostly students who took a stand against discrimination in restaurants and stores by refusing to leave when service was denied to them. The next day another 20 students joined them and 300 came out by the end of the week. 40346211, citing Graceland Cemetery, Bridgeport, Caddo County, Oklahoma, USA ; Maintained by Cokeman2 (contributor 47080869) . Host Frank Stasio talks with Sarah Caroline Thuesen, author of âGreater Than Equal: African American Struggles for Schools and Citizenship in North Carolina, 1919-1965,â and a professor of history at Guilford College. In the 2010 interview with the Observer, McCain said, "That day - Feb. 1, 1960 - was the best day of my life. McCain's death on Thursday was confirmed by the family. [15], In 1991, McCain was the recipient of the honorary Doctor of Philosophies in humanities from NC A&T State University. McCain died Thursday after a brief illness, according to his alma mater, North Carolina A&T State University. On Monday, in the same building that once housed the Woolworth's store, the International Civil Rights Center & Museum opens. Staging a sit-in at the Woolworth's lunch counter in Greensboro, North Carolina to protest the store's policy, which refused to serve African American customers. Greater Than Equal: African American Struggles for Schools and Citizenship in North Carolina, 1919-1965, A Lifelong Friendship Of Civil Rights Activist And Ku Klux Klan Member, 120 Friday Center Dr | Chapel Hill, NC 27517, 91.5 Chapel Hill | 88.9 Manteo | 90.9 Rocky Mount | 91.1 Welcome | 91.9 Fayetteville | 90.5 Buxton. Look back: Franklin McCain, of the Greensboro Four, died six years ago. Franklin McCain was born on January 3, 1941 in Union County, North Carolina, USA. After graduating from North Carolina A&T, McCain moved to Charlotte, North Carolina, where he worked at the Celanese Corporation, a chemical manufacturer, where he built upon his career for 35 years. Hoffmann/News, H. S., Hoffmann, H. S., Moebes, J., & Hoffmann, S. (2020, January 10). When McCain and the others did they were denied. McCain and three classmates from North Carolina A&T State University began the first of many similar … Credit Photo courtesy of North Carolina A&T State University Relations. Franklin McCain was one of four young black college students who sparked nonviolent sit-in protests across America's Deep South in the 1960's.McCain died in Greensboro, North Carolina on January 9, 2014. "Franklin Eugene McCain was born in Union County, North Carolina, in 1942, and raised in Washington, D.C. [16]. This page was last edited on 17 February 2021, at 17:44. [7] Ultimately, it was McCain who gave the final call as his friends began to get cold feet about the situation. In Contemporary Black Biography (Vol. The conversations would go on for so long, that it was common for the men to fall asleep right where they sat chatting. Initially McCain and the other men were known as the A&T Four, because what they did was viewed as so controversial. The freshmen from North Carolina A&T ignited a sit-in movement in the Jim Crow south that led to other key chapters in the Civil Rights era. American Legion leaders took Trump to task on Monday after flags at the White House, which flew at half staff through the weekend, were raised to … During McCain's freshman year, he lived in a dormitory with David Richmond and resided in the same building as Ezell Blair Jr. and Joseph McNeil. Ricky Carioti/The Washington Post via Getty Images Franklin McCain, an icon of the civil rights movement and a member of the “Greensboro Four,” a group of college freshmen who sparked the nonviolent sit-in movement of the 1960s throughout the South, died … Richmond died of cancer in 1990. McCain, Franklin (Franklin Eugene), 1941-Biography: Franklin Eugene McCain is one of the original four who took part in the Woolworth sit-in on February 1, 1960 in Greensboro, North Carolina. Listen to Jeff Tiberii on Franklin McCain. Johnson, Rob. Franklin McCain was born on January 3, 1941 in Union County, North Carolina. The struggle for education equality in North Carolina was hard-fought for more than four decades. GREENSBORO, N.C. -- Civil Rights leader and one of the "Greensboro Four" Franklin McCain has died following a brief illness. There he met Joseph McNeil and two other young men, all of whom believed they could bring about social change. McCain, who continued to work for social justice during a long career with a Charlotte, N.C., chemical company, died Thursday at a Greensboro hospital of complications of pneumonia, … He married, had three sons and settled in Charlotte. He said that it really "added insult to injury" and so the men thought this would be a good place to start their protest. The African American civil rights leader who helped launch sit-in protests against whites-only policies at lunch counters in the in the South, Franklin McCain, has died … Read Jessica Jones' reporter's notebook and listen to the audio story, "3 of the Greensboro 4 In Their Own Words.". 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