How are land degradation indicators used? A minority has grown rich from the unsustainable use and largescale exploitation of land resources, with related conflicts intensifying in many countries. Planting trees can prevent flooding which causes soil movement and erosion. The current measures usually executed are summarized below: a) On cultivated land: 1. We use your LinkedIn profile and activity data to personalize ads and to show you more relevant ads. Ppt of land degradation 1. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. GLADA), the latter including more biophysical elements such as water, vegetation, animals and men. ADVERTISEMENTS: Read this article to learn about the meaning, factors responsible, prevention and control measures of land degradation: The change in the characteristic and quality of soil which adversely affect its fertility is called as Degradation. Land degradation means: 1) Loss of natural fertility of soil because of loss of nutrients. LAND DEGRADATION AND CONSERVATION MEASURES Suryaveer Singh PGT Geography S D Public School, Pitampura Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. complete leaving deep scars and traces of over-burdening. S!D!Public!School,!Pitampura Gardening. These are practiced to restore the soil fertility. Afforestation and Reforestation. LAND DEGRADATION INTRUDUCTION • Land degradation is a process in which the value of the biophysical environment is affected by a combination of human-induced processes acting upon the land. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. are captured by the concept of land degradation. Reversing land Land erosion is also a serious problem caused by forest fires and land Another problem is loss of soil caused by urbanization. On Land Degradation - Free download as Powerpoint Presentation (.ppt), PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or view presentation slides online. The world has reached a point where we must reconcile these differences and rethink the way in which … • In states like Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh Conservation Tillage Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. about the LAND DEGRADATION AND CONSERVATIONMEASURES. • Mining sites are abandoned after excavation work is If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. Land Degradation: Soils Water resources Forests Grass lands Crop lands (rainfed, irrigated) Biodiversity INTEGRATED WASTE LAND DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME (IWDP) Objective ... – A free PowerPoint PPT presentation (displayed as a Flash slide show) on PowerShow.com - id: 4a4aaa-ZTMxY Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Agro-silvicultural methods. land degradation. Detail: land degradation and conservation measures 1 See answer sabarishprasath3 is waiting for your help. Indicators are variables which may show that land degradation … Suryaveer!Singh! Looks like you’ve clipped this slide to already. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. existing ongoing assessments such as the IPBES Land Degradation Restoration Assessment and the UNEP-IRP on land restoration, ecosystem resilience and their contributions to poverty eradication” ICCD/COP(13)/CST/4 “to encourage the development and implementation of specific rehabilitation, restoration and reclamation measures and Land degradation is, however, difficult to grasp in its totality. Land is an essential building block of civilization, it is essential for growing most of the food that the world’s ever-growing population needs, and yet its contribution to our quality of life is perceived and valued in starkly different and often incompatible ways. Even though our country is blessed with wide varieties of soils with high fertility, it is being degraded day by day by various natural and human activities. Soil protection and conservation ..... 226 13.1. Land degradation can be defined in several ways depending upon the subject that needs to be emphasized. 4) Pollution of water resources from the contamination of soil through which water sweeps into ground or runoff to the water bodies. Land restoration and revegetation is carried out through execution of corrective measures on land where the degradation has occurred. There has also been a shift in focus from soil degradation (such as covered by the GLASOD, ASSOD and SOVEUR projects) to land degradation (e.g. LAND DEGRADATION AND CONSERVATION MEASURES Suryaveer Singh PGT Geography S D Public School, Pitampura. See our Privacy Policy and User Agreement for details. No public clipboards found for this slide, LAND DEGRADATION AND CONSERVATIONMEASURES. You can change your ad preferences anytime. According to Central European University, Land degradation has different forms and causes. Soil degradation is the decline in soil quality caused by its improper use, usually for agricultural, pastoral, industrial or urban purposes. Land Degradation. Soil degradation is a serious global environmental problem and may be exacerbated by climate change. Deforestation is the conversion of forest to non-forest land and can result in land degradation. 2. The less productive land was left behind and used for pasture. The "productive capacity of land" cannot be assessed simply by any single measure. By Imoke Eni. See our User Agreement and Privacy Policy. {4.1.3} Land degradation adversely affects people’s livelihoods (very high confidence) and occurs over a quarter of the Earth’s ice-free land area (medium confidence). • It is viewed as any change or disturbance to the land perceived to be deleterious or undesirable. The key action required to combat land degradation in Calabar South is to develop a long-term land conservation plan which will provide the necessary continuity of the approach. Preventive measures..... 72 5.8.2. Land degradation is defined as the temporary or permanent decline in the productive capacity of the land, and the diminution of the productive potential, including its major land uses (e.g., rain-fed arable, irrigation, forests), its farming systems (e.g., smallholder subsistence), and its value as an economic resource. Planting vegetation and grass can stop heavy rains from damaging our land and it protects the topsoil from being washed away. We use your LinkedIn profile and activity data to personalize ads and to show you more relevant ads. However, after a few years of land use without any soil conservation techniques, production declines pushing the farmers to clear more land to grow annual crops. Land degradation is a process in which the value of the biophysical environment is affected by a combination of human-induced processes acting upon the land. 3. Land Degradation • Definition: • Causes: Any change that decreases productivity of the land -Land clearing -Poor land management practices 2 3. LAND%DEGRADATION%AND% CONSERVATION% MEASURES! It can be achieved by preventing soil erosion, increasing green cover, improving agricultural practices, changing our grazing practices, and support sustainable consumption and production. • Poor land management practices include grazing of stock that has hard hooves, growing of crops that require large amounts of fertilisers and pesticides especially superphosphate and nitrogen, and irrigation for crops on sandy soils. PGT!Geography! Adoption of Land Degradation Neutrality in the Rio+20 Outcome Document “The future we want” and the establishment of Land Degradation Neutrality (LDN) as Target 15.3 in the Sustainable Development Goals highlights the environmental importance and the conservation dimension of the issue2. {4.1.6, 4.2.1, 4.7} 3 Land degradation is a driver of climate change through emission of greenhouse gases and ADVERTISEMENTS: Land degradation is the major consequences of direct interference of human activities in the natural phenomenon. Final Government Distribution Chapter 4: IPCC SRCCL Subject to Copy-editing 4-5 Total pages: 186 1 habitats, and infrastructure through increased rates of land degradation (high confidence) and from 2 new degradation patterns (low evidence, high agreement). humans. • In states like Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh and Orissa deforestation due to mining have caused severe land degradation. See our Privacy Policy and User Agreement for details. 1. Forest degradation is land degradation that occurs in forest land. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Effects of Land Degradation on Soil Fertility: A Case Study of Calabar South, Nigeria. and Orissa deforestation due to mining have caused severe better land resource conservation, which can reduce land degradation and, to a limited degree, reverse degradation. LAND DEGRADATION AND CONSERVATION MEASURES 1. Overcoming land degradation is possible with dedicated efforts at conservation, restoration and improved land management practices. Land degradation, as a threat to smallholders in the tropics, attracts less attention than other global challenges. An Introduction Towards One Of The Massive Soil Issues... Brought To You By..... ~ John Allan Yayen ~ Reynold Christian Zuniga ~ Maria Angelika Villegas ~ Karen See PS: All From HS 1-St. Agnes Therefore, we have to use indicators of land degradation. As the result of a discussion that started with a debate about the indicators of land degradation and desertification in Central Asia in the context of the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD), it was realised that the winter cold steppe regions are seldom investigated from a multi-factorial perspective. See our User Agreement and Privacy Policy. Principles of sustainable land management ... land degradation as the long-term reduction in the capacity of the land to perform The concept of Land Degradation has evolved over time and its focus shifted from production-oriented to the broader scope of impact on ecosystems. Desertification is a land degradation problem of major importance in the arid regions of the world. Farmers in India are complaining about low productivity because of various reasons and soil degradation is one of them. The most important, according to the EEA (1998), is soil contamination. The Top 5 Ways to Reduce Land Degradation in Connecticut 1. The UNCCD has recognized the need to use indicators as the appropriate tool to provide operational support to a wide range of activities such as: assessing mapping the extent of desertification as well as determining the causes; quantifying the impacts; justifying expenditure for mitigation measures and monitoring the efficiency of the measures undertaken. Land Degradation Neutrality (LDN) has been defined by the Parties to the Convention as: A state whereby the amount and quality of land resources, necessary to support ecosystem functions and services and enhance food security, remains stable or increases within …